Marine Le Pen came in first place in her North-West constituency with 33.60%. Marine Le Pen with Florian Philippot in Paris. There is much about Philippot that remains a riddle. See more of Jean-Marie Le Pen … Conseiller régional Grand Est : les-patriotes.fr/jadhere Rejoignez-nous ! Addressing the party's annual rally at Place de l'Opéra, she vowed to cast a blank ballot and told her supporters to vote with their conscience, saying: "Hollande and Sarkozy – neither of them will save you. [92] She regularly held thematic press conferences[93] and interventions[94] on varied issues in French, European and international politics. [14], Le Pen was featured by Time as one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2011 and 2015. [165][166], On foreign policy, Le Pen supports the establishment of a privileged partnership with Russia,[14] and believes that Ukraine has been "subjugated" by the United States. Accusing both candidates of surrendering to Europe and financial markets, she asked: "Who between Francois Hollande and Nicolas Sarkozy will impose the austerity plan in the most servile way? Interrogée sur l'éventuelle mise au banc de Florian Philippot suite à sa défaite aux législatives, Marine Le Pen a assuré "ne pas faire ce type d'analyse". Instead, the NF borrowed €9 million from the First Czech-Russian Bank in Moscow in 2014, despite European Union sanctions placed on Russia following the annexation of Crimea. [154] However, as of 2019, she no longer advocates France leaving the EU or the euro currency. They divorced in 2006. She finished third with 11.10% (3,963 votes), and Bernard Pons (UDR) was re-elected as the MP with 63.14% (22,545 votes) in the first round. Le vice-président du Front National a en effet répondu aux questions devant la nouvelle affiche de campagne de Marine Le Pen, qui ne devait être dévoilée que dans quelques jours. Florian Philippot (born 24 October 1981) is a French politician and Member of the European Parliament (MEP). Regional councillor of Île-de-France (28 March 2004 – 21 March 2010): member of the standing committee, leader of the FN group until February 2009. In her first appearance as a main guest on 23 June 2011, Le Pen appeared opposite Cécile Duflot, national secretary of The Greens. Le Pen’s Holocaust remarks push daughter into open war French far-rightist Marine Le Pen launches scathing attack on father Jean-Marie after he calls gas chambers a ‘detail in history’ [59][60], On 15 December 2015, a Lyon court acquitted her of "inciting hatred", ruling that her statement "did not target all of the Muslim community" and was protected "as a part of freedom of expression". She is the youngest daughter of Jean-Marie Le Pen and the aunt of former FN MP Marion Maréchal. Le Pen led the regional group for five years, stepping down in February 2009 to concentrate on the European election campaign in the North-West France constituency. [181][182], Le Pen has also appeared on Parole directe (Direct Speech) on TF1, hosted by Laurence Ferrari and political commentator François Bachy. Angelique Chrisafis in Paris @achrisafis. "[136] Later that day, Trump said that Le Pen was the "strongest on borders, and she's the strongest on what's been going on in France. In the following days, she began to fall back in opinion polls. [143], In 2019, it was reported that Le Pen no longer wants France to leave the European Union, nor for it to leave the euro currency. [35][36] Her candidacy was endorsed by a majority of senior figures in the party,[34] including Jean-Marie Le Pen, her father. What is there to do in the evening but watch television? Her mother left the family in 1984, when Marine was 16. [232] Le Pen's list had the second highest vote share of NF regional lists in France, behind Jean-Marie Le Pen's list which received 22.87% (387,374 votes) with 21 councillors elected. [114] However, she polled well in two rural departments in western France: Orne (20.00%, 34,757 votes)[115] and Sarthe (19.17%, 62,516 votes). [27] In 1995, she married Franck Chauffroy, a business executive who worked for the National Front. It consists of shaping the Front National as the center of grouping of the whole French people", adding that in her view the FN leader should be the party's candidate in the 2012 presidential election. She acquired her first political mandate in 1988 when she was elected a Regional Councillor for Nord-Pas-de-Calais. ‪Une précision pour Florian Philippot : aux législatives de 2017 : 13,2 %, aux législatives de 1997 : 14,95 %. in the second round of voting. She then resigned as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP). ", "Revelations : Marine Le Pen badmouthed by the Elysée", "French far-right leader Marine Le Pen acquitted of inciting hatred", "Marine Le Pen, the Front's new stance (in French)", "Interview of Marine Le Pen in 2006 (in French)", "A far-right woman in the media (in French)", "The de-demonization of the National Front (in French)", "J.Fourquet: "Marine Le Pen has irrupted during the Mitterrand scandal" (in French)", "Marine Le Pen: "Gas chambers are not a detail of World War II, "When Marine Le Pen's strategy turns down (in French)", "Marine Le Pen: "the FN ideas are extremely modern" (in French)", "Open letter from Marine Le Pen to Carl Lang (in French)", "Five Frenchmen, including Marine Le Pen, in the 2014 Foreign Policy list (in French)", "Marine Le Pen have taken the leadership of the European far-right (in French)", "On the foreign stage, Marine Le Pen victim of the demonization", "Angela Merkel wants to fight against the rise of the National Front (in French)", "The Secret Diary of Nigel Farage: Why He Thinks Marine Le Pen Is Left Wing", "When Marine Le Pen goes on her left (in French)", "Marine Le Pen : " Yes, we expect SYRIZA's victory" (in French)", "FN Congress in Tours : Marine Le Pen's opening speech", "Marine Le Pen stakes out mainstream in speech", "Marine Le Pen's exceptional press conference about the systemic crisis", "Programme of the "Summer days Marine 2012, "Speech at the "Summer days of Marine Le Pen, "Against the right of foreigners to vote: Marine Le Pen's speech", "Marine Le Pen's candidacy validated by the FN", "Marine Le Pen: presentation of her presidential campaign team", "Marine Le Pen's speech: presentation of her presidential project", "French far-right leader Le Pen unveils presidential programme", "Marine Le Pen, France Far-Right Presidential Candidate, Advocates Euro Exit", "Between "good" and "bad" expenditures, Marine Le Pen assesses her project", "Presentation of the presidential project for overseas", "Meeting in Metz: Marine Le Pen's closing speech", "In Lorraine, Marine Le Pen wants to make listen the voice of "forgotten" people", "Marine Le Pen's big meeting at the Zenith in Paris", "Le Pen wants "show them that they are wrong, "Marine Le Pen gets (at last) her 500 endorsements", "2002 French presidential election: national results (first round and run-off)", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Gard", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Hénin-Beaumont", "What next for Marine Le Pen's National Front? On Thursday, the party’s vice president and director of strategy, Florian Philippot, announced that he was leaving the far-right group he helped to transform into one of the most powerful forces in French politics. [74] At a European level, she stopped the alliance built by her father with some right-wing extremist parties and refused to be part of a group with the radical Jobbik or the neo-Nazi Golden Dawn. Florian Philippot - "Marine Le Pen fera une majorité présidentielle !" "[113] Commentators also pointed that there were more young people and women voting for the party in 2012. Far-right chief Marine Le Pen’s former aide Florian Philippot has called for France to leave the EU, before hailing patriotism as the policy of the future. Florian Philippot said the newly founded far-right movement will strive to “follow through” on Marine Le Pen’s concession speech promise to “transform” the party.. "Les grands reportages" Florian Philippot: l'homme derrière Marine Le Pen (TV Episode 2017) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. She finished second in the first round of the election, with 21.30% of the vote, and faced Emmanuel Macron of centrist party En Marche! Dans laquelle il … [66] References to World War II or to the French colonial wars are absent from her speeches, which is often looked on as a generation gap. [6][111] She also came first in her municipal stronghold of Hénin-Beaumont (35.48%, 4,924 votes), where Hollande and Sarkozy polled 26.82% (3,723 votes) and 15.76% (2,187 votes) respectively. [28] He was the National Front general secretary from 2005 to 2010, then the National Front vice president. [77] Nevertheless, her strategy has difficulties as her image seems to remain controversial: Germany's Angela Merkel has said she "will contribute to make other political forces stronger than the National Front" and Israel still holds a bad opinion of her party. Florian Phlippot versuchte sich in vielen Parteien in Frankreich. Standing as a candidate in the Pas-de-Calais' 11th constituency, Le Pen won 42.36% of the vote, well ahead of the Socialist representative Philippe Kemel (23.50%) and far-left candidate Jean-Luc Mélenchon (21.48%). [62] At the beginning of her media rise, she often talked about her particular treatment as the daughter of "Le Pen" and of the 1976 attack (then the biggest bomb explosion in France since World War II). These are dispiriting times for France. 35,509 talking about this. Marine Le Pen announced her candidacy for the 2017 French presidential election on 8 April 2016, and from the start maintained high support in opinion polling. Her godfather was Henri Botey, a relative of her father. He served as Vice President of the National Front from 2012 to 2017 before quitting the party to found The Patriots in September 2017, and presides over the party's group in the regional council of Grand Est.He has been part of Europe of Nations and Freedom since … Le récent chef du parti Les Patriotes revient sur sa nouvelle organisation politique ainsi que ses querelles avec le Front national. [131], The ground floor of the building which housed Le Pen's campaign headquarters was targeted by an arson attempt during the early morning of 13 April 2017. Marion Anne Perrine "Marine" Le Pen (French: [maʁin lə pɛn]; born 5 August 1968) is a French politician and lawyer serving as President of the National Rally political party (previously named National Front) since 2011. L'eurodéputé et conseiller régional du Grand Est était l’invité du Talk. There are of course no tanks, there are no soldiers, but it is nevertheless an occupation and it weighs heavily on local residents. [75][76], While other European populists embraced Donald Trump's candidacy as US President in 2016, she only supported him by saying: "For France, anything is better than Hillary Clinton". "[113] Crépon also analysed the increase of the FN vote in "rural" areas and the recent sociological changes in these areas made up of small provincial towns and new housing-estate commuter belts built on the distant outskirts of the cities: "The rural underclass is no longer agricultural. In the 2007 election, Le Pen and her substitute Steeve Briois[clarification needed] stood for the FN in the Pas-de-Calais' 14th constituency, Hénin-Beaumont, a former coal mining area with high unemployment. Nationally, the FN had two lawmakers elected: Le Pen's niece Marion Maréchal and Gilbert Collard. Par médias interposés, Marine Le Pen et Florian Philippot se rendent coups pour coups. [241] In a letter entitled "I stay in Hénin-Beaumont! On 24 May 2014, the FN won the European elections in France, with 24.90% of the vote. [197][198] The protests were supported by numerous Cambridge societies, including Cambridge University Students' Union and Cambridge Universities Labour Club; other groups, such as the Cambridge Libertarians, supported her invitation. Marine Le Pen et Florian Philippot lors d une convention présidentielle du Front National sur l Ecologie et le développement, le 2 décembre 2016 Marine Le Pen visionnaire, Florian Philippot réfractaire La séquence la plus parlant est celle sur l'euro, où elle dit 'On va voir'. [32] She supports economic nationalism,[147] the separation of investment and retail banking,[148] and energy diversification,[149] and is opposed to the privatization of public services and social security,[150] speculation on international commodity markets,[150] and the Common Agricultural Policy. [39][40] She also distanced herself from some of Jean-Marie Le Pen's most controversial statements,[41] such as those relating to war-crimes, which was reported in the media as attempts to improve the party's image. Le Pen had tweeted an image of beheaded journalist James Foley in December 2015, which was deleted following a request from Foley's family. [2], His father was a public head teacher, and his mother a primary school teacher. [1][2][3] In 2012, she placed third in the presidential election with 17.90% of the vote, behind François Hollande and Nicolas Sarkozy. The party instigated a purge to expel the members who had opposed the changes within the FN under Marine Le Pen's leadership. Sections of this page. 25 FN representatives were elected to the European Parliament from France. She expelled her father from the party on 20 August 2015, after he made new controversial statements. She has also relaxed some political positions of the party, advocating for civil unions for same-sex couples instead of her party's previous opposition to legal recognition of … Nichts von alledem wollte sich Marine Le Pen anmerken lassen, nachdem Florian Philippot, ihre bisherige rechte Hand, am Donnerstag seinen Rücktritt erklärt … In 2000, she became president of Generations Le Pen, a loose association close to the party which aimed at "de-demonizing the Front National". The list polled 8.58% (234,893 votes), winning one of fourteen available seats. [7], Described as more republican than her nationalist father, Le Pen has led a movement of "de-demonization of the National Front" to soften its image,[8] based on renovated positions and renewed teams, and expelling controversial members accused of racism, antisemitism, or Pétainism. Since 2001, Gérard Dalongeville has been the Mayor of Hénin-Beaumont, an economically deprived town in a former coal mining area. [164] Following the beginning of the Arab Spring and the European migrant crisis, she called for France to withdraw from the Schengen Area and reinstate border controls. Marine Le Pen received substantial media attention during the campaign as ... wrote during the 2012 presidential election that the FN had become a left-wing party under the influence of adviser Florian Philippot. In a 2016 interview with the BBC, Le Pen said that Donald Trump's victory in the US Presidential election would help her, saying that Trump had "made possible what had previously been presented as impossible". O n the night of the US election, Florian Philippot, the closest adviser to the French far-right leader Marine Le Pen, was watching the results from … 50,268 talking about this. It is people who have fled the big cities and the inner suburbs because they can no longer afford to live there. I have made my choice. [55] On 13 December 2010, Le Pen reasserted her statement during a press conference at the FN headquarters in Nanterre. [29] She spends most of her time in Saint-Cloud, and has lived in La Celle-Saint-Cloud with her three children since September 2014. [11][81][82], As a president of the Front National, Marine Le Pen currently sits as an ex officio member among the FN Executive Office (8 members),[83] the Executive Committee (42 members)[84] and the Central Committee (3 ex officio members, 100 elected members, 20 co-opted members). [233] Her list achieved the second-highest departmental FN result in the country behind Vaucluse (26.54%). [231], In the run-off, her list polled 22.20% (301,190 votes) in Nord-Pas-de-Calais, finishing in third position. [178], À vous de juger was replaced on France 2 by Des paroles et des actes (Words and Acts), hosted by journalist and anchorman David Pujadas. Président du mouvement Les Patriotes. In the 2012 election, Le Pen, now leader of the FN, stood in Pas-de-Calais' 11th constituency, which now contained Henin-Beaumont following redistricting, where she had got her best results in the presidential election. Philippot, who quit Le Pen’s far-right National Front (FN) last year after internal party disputes, said there is “a big demand” for an anti-EU party in French politics and voiced support for France leaving the bloc. Following the increase in support for the FN in the presidential election, Le Pen announced the formation an electoral coalition to contest the June 2012 parliamentary elections called the Blue Marine Gathering. In the 2004 elections, she led the FN regional list in Île-de-France and the departmental list in Hauts-de-Seine. Regional councillor of Nord-Pas-de-Calais: (15 March 1998 – 28 March 2004); since 26 March 2010: member of the standing committee, leader of the FN group. Kto La chaîne KTO, télévision catholique. She immediately announced a "full transformation" of the FN in the following months. While her father had attracted controversy by saying that the gas chambers were "a detail of the history of World War II", she described them as "the height of barbarism".[42][43]. Each of you will make yours." [22], She was a student at the Lycée Florent Schmitt in Saint-Cloud. [144], Marine Le Pen contends that the FN's immigration programme is better known among the voters; she has thus concentrated on the party's economic and social programmes. – RĂŠgion – Nord Eclair", "Résultats des élections législatives 2012 / Législatives / Les résultats / Elections – Ministère de l'Intérieur", "France's Le Pen fined 10,000 euros over 'Arab' vote flyer", "Faux tract de Jean-Luc Mélenchon: 10 000 euros d'amende pour Marine Le Pen – L'Express", "Faux tract de Mélenchon : Le Pen condamnée à 10000 euros d'amende – France 3 Nord Pas-de-Calais", "2004 French regional elections results: Île-de-France", "Île-de-France: list of the 15 FN regional councillors (2004–2010)", "Île-de-France: Marine Le Pen has left the presidency of the FN group", "Nord-Pas-de-Calais: list of the FN candidates in 2010", "2010 French regional elections results: Nord-Pas-de-Calais", "2010 French regional elections results: Pas-de-Calais", "2010 French regional elections results: Hénin-Beaumont", "2010 French regional elections results: Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur", "2002 French presidential election results: Pas-de-Calais", "Nord-Pas-de-Calais: list of the 18 FN regional councillors (2010–2014)", "2010 French regional elections results: Courcelles-lès-Lens", "2010 French regional elections results: Vaucluse", "2002 French presidential election results: Nord-Pas-de-Calais", "2008 municipal election results in Hénin-Beaumont : first round and run-off", "Hénin-Beaumont: list of the 5 FN municipal councillors", "2009 Hénin-Beaumont municipal by-election results : first round and run-off", "Left Wins French Local Election With Backing of Center-Right", "Accumulation of mandates : Marine Le Pen leaves the municipal council of Hénin-Beaumont", Profile on the European Parliament's official website, "Has Marine Le Pen Made France's Front National Respectable? "Trump Predicts the Attack in Paris Will Have a 'Big Effect on Presidential Election! The leader of the far-right National Front, Marine Le Pen, is facing prosecution for tweeting pictures of Islamic State atrocities, including the body of … 1:34. She received just under 46% of the vote in the first round, and won the second with just under 58% against Anne Roquet of En Marche. Many of these people will have had recent experience of living in the banlieues (high immigration suburbs) – and have had contact with the problems of insecurity. Président du mouvement Les Patriotes. Président du mouvement Les Patriotes. “Do you think they [Mélenchon voters] want a total deregulation of the economy? In 2010, she bought a house with Aliot in Millas.[30]. ", "2012 French presidential election: first round results among the French citizens living abroad", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Orne", "2012 French presidential election : first round results in Sarthe", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Picardy", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Vaucluse", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Saint Pierre and Miquelon", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Île-de-France", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Paris", "2012 French presidential election: first round results in Wallis and Futuna", "France election: Le Pen 'to cast blank vote' in run-off", "Why France's Marine Le Pen Is Doubling Down on Russia Support", "Marine Le Pen: Trump win boosts my chances", "Marine Le Pen explose les records de "L'Émission politique" (in French)", "Daughter, Mother, Captain: Marine Le Pen, Gender, and Populism in the French National Front", "European Parliament lifts Marine Le Pen's immunity for tweeting gruesome images of violence", "French far-right leader Le Pen visits Beirut as she eyes Elysée Palace – France 24", "France's Le Pen focuses on terrorism in Chad leader visit", "Marine Le Pen of France Meets With Vladimir Putin in Moscow", "Le QG de campagne de Marine Le Pen visé par une tentative d'incendie", "Marine Le Pen's Campaign HQ Target of 'Arson Attack, "Marine Le Pen sparks outrage over Holocaust comments", "Fears that Paris shooting will affect presidential election as first round looms". [85], During her opening speech in Tours on 16 January 2011, she advocated to "restore the political framework of the national community" and to implement the direct democracy which enables the "civic responsibility and the collective tie" thanks to the participation of public-spirited citizens for the decisions. A municipal by-election was held in Hénin-Beaumont on 28 June and 5 July 2009. He served as Vice President of the National Front from 2012 to 2017 before quitting the party to found The Patriots in September 2017, and presides over the party's group in the regional council of Grand Est. On 24 April 2017, the day after the first round of voting, Le Pen announced that she would temporarily step down as the leader of the NF in an attempt to unite voters. The media and her political adversaries are accused of spreading an "unfair, wrong and caricatural" image of the National Front. [122], A French sociologist, Sylvain Crépon, who analysed the social and occupational groups of the FN voters in 2012, explained: "The FN vote is made up of the victims of globalisation. She became one of the two executive vice-presidents of the FN in 2007, with responsibility for training, communication and publicity. [90] During her closing speech she addressed immigration, insecurity, the economic and social situation, reindustrialization and 'strong state'. Plus sur. [44] On 16 January 2011, Marine Le Pen was elected as the new president of the FN, with 67.65% of the vote (11,546 votes to 5,522 for Bruno Gollnisch),[26][45] and Jean-Marie Le Pen became honorary chairman. Organismen 111. [4] Mayor of Forbach since 2008, Laurent Kalinowski defeated Florian Philippot in the run-off (53.70% against 46.30%).[5]. La tête d'affiche de cette campagne Front National, c'est bien évidemment Marine Le Pen. She also called for the expulsion of hate preachers and people on the French security services' watch list, and the revocation of their citizenship. The episode is a reminder of the multiple deadly attacks that killed more than 200 people in France in just over two years and may feed a sense of insecurity that has helped Marine Le Pen … [216] According to political analysts, Le Pen's strong showing in the constituency was a result of economic and social issues like de-industrialization, unemployment and a feeling of abandonment, rather than immigration or security.[212]. [151], Le Pen is opposed to globalization, which she blames for various negative economic trends, and opposes European Union supranationalism and federalism, instead favouring a loosely confederate 'Europe of the Nations'. [195], In October 2011, she launched her book in Verona, Italy, and met Assunta Almirante, the widow of Giorgio Almirante, leader of the far-right Italian Social Movement (MSI). Eric Zemmour, journalist for the conservative newspaper Le Figaro, wrote during the 2012 presidential election that the FN had become a left-wing party under the influence of adviser Florian Philippot. [126] Her 2017 presidential campaign emphasized Le Pen as a softer, feminine figure, with a blue rose as a prominent campaign symbol. [8], "Florian Philippot, the ENA alumnus who advises Marine Le Pen", "Florian Philippot becomes a vice president of the National Front", "Moselle – Florian Philippot (FN) succeeds his parachuting", "2012 French legislative elections: Moselle's 6th constituency (first round and run-off)", "Florian Philippot annonce qu'il quitte le Front national", Florian Philippot : «Il n'y a pas de lobby gay au Front national», https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Florian_Philippot&oldid=979657200, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 September 2020, at 00:39. "[23] Her parents divorced in 1987.[24][25]. The party polled 10.18% (253,009 votes),[201] the highest FN vote share of French constituencies, and won one of the ten seats. [113], On 1 May 2012, during a speech delivered in Paris after the traditional Joan of Arc and Labor Day march, Le Pen refused to back either incumbent president Sarkozy or socialist Hollande in the run-off on 6 May. [65] Journalist Michèle Cotta claims that the fact she is a young woman condemning racism and refusing her father's "faults" (notably his enjoyment of shocking other people) contributed to her strategy of de-demonization of the National Front. [70] However, the radical far-right (e.g., Minute, Rivarol, Patrick Buisson, Henry de Lesquen) reproached her for abandoning or softening her stances on immigration, gay marriage and abortion. She refuses the qualification of far-right or extreme-right, considering it a "pejorative" term: "How am I party of the extreme right? Is France's National Front leader far-right? [24] In 2006, she managed the presidential campaign of her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen. Le jour où le couple Marine Le Pen - Florian Philippot a éclaté. [91] On 6 October 2011, she held a press conference to introduce the members of her presidential campaign team. [141], After progressing to the second round, she said that the campaign was now "a referendum for or against France" and tried to convince those voting for the hard-left candidate Jean-Luc Mélenchon to support her.
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