[43] As such, he began to aim at making the financial assets of these companies transparent. [341], Navalny was nominated for the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize by multiple Norwegian members of parliament. [21] He also said that the changes would allow President Putin to become "president for life". [325][326], In 2016, he spoke against the Russian intervention in the Syrian civil war, believing that there are internal problems in Russia that need to be dealt with rather than to get involved in foreign wars. According to Navalny, the estate is 39 times the size of Monaco, with the Federal Security Service (FSB) owning 70 square kilometers of land around the palace, and the estate cost over 100 billion rubles ($1.35 billion) to construct. [23][24][25] The EU and UK responded by imposing sanctions on Russian officials. Au cours de la première semaine, près de 96 000 plaintes sont envoyées. [49] Navalny was kept in the same prison as several other activists, including Ilya Yashin and Sergei Udaltsov, the unofficial leader of the Vanguard of Red Youth, a radical Russian communist youth group. 12:00. L'avocate de Navalny annonce qu'il ferait appel[109]. [294], The verdict in the case of Yves Rocher caused similar reactions. Ces manifestations visent à critiquer l'augmentation de l'âge de départ à la retraite, une réforme gouvernementale annoncée en juin et qui est impopulaire en Russie[45]. [45] He was consequently expelled from Yabloko for demanding a resignation of the chairman of the party, Grigory Yavlinsky [47], In December 2011, after parliamentary elections and accusations of electoral fraud,[48] approximately 6,000 people gathered in Moscow to protest the contested result, and an estimated 300 people were arrested, including Navalny. Navalny has been described as "the man Vladimir Putin fears most" by The Wall Street Journal. Comme il était sous le coup d'une condamnation à trois ans et demi de prison avec sursis au moment des faits, le parquet a … If you think falsifying elections is bad, no amount of bicycles are going to help you.” Tags: Alexey Navalny bicycle paths in Moscow Guardian parks in Moscow reconstruction of Moscow Shaun Walker. [282], When referring to Navalny, Putin never actually pronounced his name in public, referring to him as a "mister" or the like;[283][282] Julia Ioffe took it for a sign of weakness before the opposition politician,[284] and Peskov later stated Putin never pronounced his name in order not to "give [Navalny] a part of his popularity". Le 2 octobre, le tribunal de Moscou le condamne à 20 jours de détention pour « appels à la participation à un événement public non autorisé »[36]. [184] The sentence read by the judge Sergey Blinov was textually the same as the request of the prosecutor, with the only exception that Navalny was given five years, and the prosecution requested six years. [132][133], On 7 July 2017, he was released from jail after spending 25 days of imprisonment. Une vidéo diffusée par le média d'opposition MBKh Media montre la police escorter … [We are waiting for change? )[clarification needed] Following the mayoral election, on 15 September, Navalny declared he would join and, possibly, head the party. [163][177] Investigators had closed a previous probe into the claims for lack of evidence. [256], On 18 January 2021, a court decision ordered the detention of Navalny until 15 February for violating his parole. Alexeï Anatolievitch Navalny, né le 4 juin 1976 dans l'oblast de Moscou, est un avocat et militant politique russe, fondateur de la Fondation anti-corruption. Советов и идём до пл. Le 8 novembre 2012, il met en ligne le service « RosJKKh » (РосЖКХ, soit littéralement RusServicesCommunaux) permettant d'adresser des plaintes aux autorités locales concernant des dysfonctionnements des services communaux. Exclu de l'élection présidentielle, Navalny en conteste la légitimité, considérant que les candidats n'ont aucune intention de battre Vladimir Poutine, et appelle à son boycott. [138] On 6 January, the Supreme Court of Russia rejected his appeal.[139]. [211], After the Yves Rocher case, Navalny had to pay a compensation of 4.4 million rubles. Lors de la perquisition du domicile de l’opposant politique Alexeï Navalny, la police russe a arrêté son frère Oleg Navalny, ce mercredi 27 janvier, a annoncé leur entourage. In November, he was one of the initiators of the Youth Public Chamber, intended to help younger politicians take part in legislative initiatives. He thinks he can do whatever he wants. In a 2011 radio interview, he described Russia's ruling party, United Russia, as a "party of crooks and thieves", which became a popular epithet. > Le pilote et le personnel aérien ont justifié cette manœuvre par un « problème technique » en précisant qu'« un avion est sorti de piste »[101],[102]. [37], Navalny graduated from the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia in 1998 with a law degree. [280] On the other hand, The Washington Post published a column by Milan Svolik that stated the election was fair so the Sobyanin could show a clean victory, demoralizing the opposition, which could otherwise run for street protests. – Democratic Alternative". Le 6 octobre, l'OIAC confirme qu'une substance de type Novitchok a été retrouvée dans l'organisme de Navalny[87]. En juin 2017, il organise à Moscou une manifestation contre la corruption mais en change le lieu à la dernière minute pour la faire à proximité du Kremlin. Il est condamné à une amende de 300 000 roubles (6 000 euros au cours moyen de 50 roubles pour 1 euro à l'époque)[26]. Trois jours après sa publication, la vidéo de près de deux heures avait été visionnée plus de 53 millions de fois[106]. C'était le Novitchok mais pas le nôtre ! [50] After his arrest, his blog became available in English. He … En octobre 2017, la Cour européenne des droits de l'homme estime que « les services [qu'a fournis la société des frères Navalny] correspondaient à ceux qui étaient dans les contrats », que « les juridictions nationales n'ont pas indiqué de méthode qui aurait permis d'identifier un motif d'enrichissement personnel répréhensible », que « les décisions rendues par les juridictions internes ont été arbitraires et manifestement déraisonnables », et que « l'équité de la procédure pénale (...) a été compromise ». Son TN: remedios. Le 24 juillet, il est condamné à 30 jours de prison pour son appel à des manifestations non autorisées et incarcéré[53]. [199] Navalny's associates started a new blog, navalny.com, and the LiveJournal blog was eventually abolished, with the last post published on 9 July. Toggle navigation. [217] Navalny declared he could not cover the requested sum; he called the suit a "drain-dry strategy" by authorities. Ou bien dire carrément que les Français ont le droit de faire ça, et pas les Russes[126] ? 7:37. "[161], In May 2012, Navalny accused Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov of corruption, stating that companies owned by Roman Abramovich and Alisher Usmanov had transferred tens of millions of dollars to Shuvalov's company, allowing Shuvalov to share in the profit from Usmanov's purchase of the British steel company Corus. According to the investigation, Navalny was under surveillance by a group of operatives from the unit for 3 years and there may have been earlier attempts to poison Navalny. [231][232] On 24 August, the doctors in Germany made an announcement, confirming that Navalny had been poisoned with a cholinesterase inhibitor. Alexei Venediktov, editor-in-chief of Echo of Moscow radio station, called the arrest "a political mistake: jailing Navalny transforms him from an online leader into an offline one". [142] On 15 May, he was sentenced to 30 days in jail. Washington ne veut pas que la Russie puisse contredire sa volonté », « J'ai regardé les statistiques. [6][7] Through these channels, he publishes materials about corruption in Russia, organizes political demonstrations and promotes his campaigns. Navalny, who denied the allegations in the two previous cases, sought to laugh off news of the third inquiry with a tweet stating "Fiddlesticks [...]". Un appel en réaction aux milliers d'arrestations qui ont eu lieu dimanche en Russie lors de manifestations de soutien à l'opposant Alexeï Navalny. En octobre 2011, sa correspondance électronique est rendue publique par un hacker dans le but de montrer que « Navalny est un ultranationaliste corrompu financé par les autorités américaines ». C'est là une des facettes affichées par l'opposant. Le 17 janvier, il embarque ainsi à bord d'un avion de la compagnie Pobeda[note 1] pour un décollage depuis l'aéroport de Berlin-Brandebourg. This is required by law, but there are allegations that high-level managers of these companies are involved in theft and resisting transparency. Grâce aux archives, accédez aux anciens numéros, achetez et consultez les en ligne. Although the charge is punishable by up to two years in prison if proven, his lawyer said that Navalny cannot face a custodial sentence because the law was changed to make it a jailable offence after the alleged crime had taken place. [80], On 30 May 2013, Sergey Sobyanin, the mayor of Moscow, argued an elected mayor is an advantage for the city compared to an appointed one,[88] and on 4 June, he announced he would meet President Vladimir Putin and ask him for a snap election, mentioning the Muscovites would agree the governor elections should take place in the city of Moscow and the surrounding Moscow Oblast simultaneously. In April 2004, Navalny became Chief of staff of the Moscow branch of Yabloko, which he remained until February 2007. [52] On 24 December, he helped lead a demonstration, estimated at 50,000 people, which was much larger than the previous post-election demonstration. Et alors, allons-nous boycotter les croissants français ? [309] International media have often commented on his ambiguous but non-condemnatory stance toward ethnic Russian nationalism. CNN International. "The pattern of harassment and intimidation against Navalny's campaign is undeniable," said Hugh Williamson, Europe, and Central Asia director at Human Rights Watch. Alexeï Navalny avait été condamné à ce sursis en 2014 pour des détournements dans la filiale russe du groupe français Yves Rocher, via une entreprise de transport qu’il détenait avec son frère Oleg. [57] On 11 June, Moscow prosecutors conducted a 12-hour search of Navalny's home, office, and the apartment of one of his relatives. [327], In 2017, Leonid Volkov, Navalny's chief of staff, said that Navalny's team supports the legalization of same-sex marriage. Alexeï Navalny est maintenu dans un coma artificiel, le 24 août, son état est considéré comme « grave mais sa vie n'est pas immédiatement menacée »[68],[69]. In November 2010, Navalny published[151] confidential documents about Transneft's auditing. Il a notamment déclaré : « J'ai regardé les statistiques. He declared the case was "a frame up", but he added he would pay the sum as this could affect granting his brother parole. During and after the Kirovles trial, a number of prominent people expressed support to Navalny and/or condemned the trial. The brothers' lawyers claimed, the investigators "added phrases like 'bearing criminal intentions' to a description of regular entrepreneurial activity". According to the Platform's statement, "The Members of the Platform have voted this year for the Navalny brothers, in recognition of their personal courage, struggle and sacrifices for upholding fundamental democratic values and freedoms in the Russian Federation today. Son frère et plusieurs de ses proches ont aussi été interpellés. En 1998, il est diplômé en droit de l'université russe de l'Amitié des Peuples et en 2001 de l'université des finances du gouvernement russe[6]. [8] Navalny and the FBK have published investigations detailing alleged corruption by high-ranking Russian officials. [30], There are impregnable fences, its own port, its own security, a church, its own permit system, a no-fly zone, and even its own border checkpoint. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 18 février 2021 à 03:56. In February 2012, Navalny concluded that Russian federal money going to Ramzan Kadyrov's Chechen Interior Ministry was being spent "in a totally shadowy and fraudulent way. La Cour européenne des droits de l’Homme avait dénoncé ce verdict. », « Qui est Navalny, l'opposant numéro un à Poutine ? Lisez Le Figaro du 19 janvier 2021 sur le web en PDF. Navalny affirme avoir récolté 35,6 % des voix, contre 46 % à son adversaire et réclame un second tour. The candidates the party would appoint were to be chosen via primary elections; however, he added, the party's candidates may be removed from elections. In December 2010, Navalny announced the launch of the RosPil project, which seeks to bring to light corrupt practices in the government procurement process. [286] Peskov rejected the assumption there is such a ban; however, in doing so, he did not mention Navalny's name either. [123], On 13 December 2016 Navalny announced his entry into the presidential race. Le montant de l'escroquerie supposée est estimé à 356 millions de roubles, soit environ 4 millions d'euros[149],[150]. [45], In late 2006, Navalny appealed to the Moscow City Hall, asking it to grant permission to conduct the nationalist 2006 Russian march. Le 12 juin 2019, il est arrêté, en même temps qu'une centaine de manifestants participant à une marche de soutien au journaliste d'investigation Ivan Golounov, arrêté quelques jours auparavant, relâché et assigné à résidence, et finalement innocenté le 11 juin, après une forte mobilisation de la société civile[50]. [163][164] Navalny posted scans of documents to his blog showing the money transfers. Russland . [105] The campaign received very little television coverage and did not utilize billboards. Son entourage suspecte fortement un empoisonnement après l'absorption d'un thé à l'aéroport[57],[58]. »[121]. Il est libéré début mars 2015, mais se voit refuser de participer aux obsèques de son ami Boris Nemtsov, opposant à Vladimir Poutine assassiné le 27 février 2015 à proximité du Kremlin. Selon les médecins russes de l’hôpital d’Omsk : « lors de son admission à l'hôpital, Alexeï Navalny a fait l'objet de tests sur un large éventail de stupéfiants, substances synthétiques, psychodésiques et médicinales, y compris les inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase. [21] He was medically evacuated to Berlin and discharged a month later. [13][15][16] In 2017, the CEC stated that he would not be eligible to run for president until after 2028. Selon les médecins de l'hôpital de la Charité, des traces d'inhibiteurs de lacholinestérase ont été détectées par les tests effectués sur le patient[61],[62]. Russian Activist Navalny Returns to Jail After Mystery Illness Wall Street Journal Deutschland; Wurde Kreml-Kritiker Nawalny im Gefängnis vergiftet? This is leading to tensions.”. According to Navalny, authorities prohibited some people from receiving TV coverage. Son père, Anatoli Navalny, est né dans le village de Zalissya dans le raïon de Tchernobyl de la RSS d'Ukraine. M. Navalny, 44 ans, a été, selon des laboratoires occidentaux, empoisonné par un agent innervant de type Novitchok. [204] Alexei Navalny was given 3½ years of suspended sentence, and Oleg Navalny was sentenced to 3½ years in prison and was arrested after the verdict was announced;[205] both had to pay a fine of 500,000 rubles and a compensation to the Multiprofile Processing Company (MPK) of over 4 million rubles. 20h31. Les médecins considèrent qu’un rétablissement complet est possible[79]. In July 2019, Navalny was arrested, first for ten days, and then, almost immediately, for 30 days. [321] In October 2014, Navalny said in an interview that despite Crimea being illegally "seized", "the reality is that Crimea is now part of Russia". [97] However, later that day, the prosecution office requested the accused should be freed on bail and released from travel restrictions, since the verdict had not yet taken legal effect, saying that the accused had previously followed the restrictions. )[106] The final results of the voting showed Navalny received 27% of the vote, more than candidates appointed by the parties that received second, third, fourth, and fifth highest results during the 2011 parliamentary elections, altogether. [335], In 2011, Foreign Policy magazine named Navalny to the FP Top 100 Global Thinkers, along with Daniel Domscheit-Berg and Sami Ben Gharbia of Tunisia, for "shaping the new world of government transparency". En énumérant certaines de ces versions dans un article du 25 septembre, le site titre ironiquement : « Il n'y a pas eu de poison ! 1 in Omsk (Russian: Городская клиническая больница скорой медицинской помощи №1), where the plane had made an emergency landing. Toutefois, il refuse de décrire ses convictions idéologiques, déclarant chercher à unir les Russes dans une coalition contre le régime de Poutine[39]. [285] In July 2015, Bloomberg's sources "familiar with the matter" declared there was an informal prohibition from the Kremlin for senior Russian officials from mentioning Navalny's name. Il a survécu de justesse à un empoisonnement par un agent neurotoxique de type Novitchok en août 2020, et a passé ces cinq derniers mois en convalescence en Allemagne. [91], On 3 June, Navalny announced he would run for the post. L'avion est dérouté à Omsk et se pose en urgence[56]. [188], On 23 February 2016, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that Russia had violated Navalny's right to a fair trial, and ordered the government to pay him 56,000 euros in legal costs and damages. The Omsk hospital's deputy chief physician later told reporters that poisoning was "one scenario among many" being considered. Dès lors, poursuivre les procédures judiciaires intentées contre lui reviendrait à en faire un martyr pour l'opposition[22]. En 2009, il est conseiller du gouverneur de l'oblast de Kirov[10]. Prior to his assassination, Nemtsov worked on a project of a coalition, in which Navalny and Khodorkovsky would become co-chairmen of RPR-PARNAS. Navalny announced that he would pursue the annulment of the sentence that clearly contradicts the decision of ECHR. [116] Electoral blocs are not present within the current law system of Russia, so it would be realized via means of a single party, RPR-PARNAS, which is not only eligible for participation in statewide elections, but is also currently not required to collect citizens' signatures for the right to participate in the State Duma elections scheduled for September 2016, due to the regional parliament mandate previously taken by Nemtsov. Ils sont représentés par l'avocat William Bourdon et sont entendus par un juge d'instruction du tribunal de Vannes le 30 avril 2019[143]. … [92] To become an official candidate, he would need either seventy thousand signatures of Muscovites or to be pegged for the office by a registered party, and then to collect 110 signatures of municipal deputies from 110 different subdivisions (three quarters of Moscow's 146). Shortly after his allegations against Zolotov, Navalny was imprisoned for staging protests in January 2018. Les détails cliniques de l'empoisonnement, exigés par Moscou, sont publiés dans The Lancet fin 2020[95],[96]. [16], Navalny filed an appeal against the Russian Supreme Court's ruling on 3 January 2018. Après avoir été diplômé de l'École militaire de Kiev, il est envoyé dans la banlieue moscovite. [347], Russian politician and anti-corruption activist, Logo of the People's Alliance, used in 2012–2014. Navalny est arrêté le 26 mars 2017 lors de manifestations anti-corruption à Moscou[29]. L es partisans de l’opposant russe Alexeï Navalny ont affirmé lundi que son arrestation la veille à son arrivée à Moscou, après une longue convalescence en Allemagne, était « illégale » et que la police le privait d’accès à ses avocats. [3] Putin avoids directly referring to Navalny by name. En s'attaquant au monopole de Russie unie dans les parlements régionaux, il contribue à faire entrer des députés critiques du pouvoir à la Douma de Moscou. … 46632/13)", "Навальный обжаловал решение Верховного суда о недопуске на выборы", "Russian opposition leader arrested amid election protests", "Russian police accuse Navalny of assaulting officer during protest", "Russia's Alexei Navalny arrested as 1,600 detained nationwide", "Russian opposition leader Navalny jailed for 30 days over protest", "Alexei Navalny discharged from hospital against wishes of doctor", "Discharge, itching, and lesions: Doctors disagree about why Russia's jailed opposition leader needed to be hospitalized", "Kremlin critic Alexei Navalny is hospitalized after being detained", "Russians vote on Putin's reforms to constitution", "Putin strongly backed in controversial Russian reform vote", "Activist presses Russian corporations for openness", "Russia checks claims of $4bn oil pipeline scam", "Alexei Navalny profile: Scourge of Kremlin cronies has long list of powerful enemies", "Vekselberg faces questions over Hungarian property fraud", "Hungary: detentions linked to the sale of property in Moscow", "Anti-Corruption Blogger Navalny Takes On Chechnya's Kadyrov", "Activist Presses for Inquiry into Senior Putin Deputy", "Russian whistleblower accuses Putin's investment czar of multimillion dollar corruption", "The director of Russia's National Guard challenges Alexey Navalny to a fistfight", "Russian opposition leader injured following detention", "Kremlin critic detained in tense anti-corruption protests", "Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny jailed after protests", "Russia jails protests leader Alexei Navalny for 15 days", "Navalny video: Putin palace claims reach millions for jailed critic", "ФБК опубликовал огромное расследование о "дворце Путина" в Геленджике.